Quantum teleportation and Bell’s inequality using single-particle entanglement

نویسندگان

  • Hai-Woong Lee
  • Jaewan Kim
چکیده

A single-particle entangled state can be generated by illuminating a beam splitter with a single photon. Quantum teleportation utilizing such a single-particle entangled state can be successfully achieved with a simple setup consisting only of linear optical devices such as beam splitters and phase shifters. Application of the locality assumption to a single-particle entangled state leads to Bell’s inequality, a violation of which signifies the nonlocal nature of a single particle.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000